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        2. although和though有什么區(qū)別?

          洪杰醬

          although和though同義,在一般情況下,可以互換使用。只是though較普遍,常用于非正式的口語(yǔ)或書(shū)面語(yǔ)中,而although則較為正式。另外although語(yǔ)氣比though重,常用以強(qiáng)調(diào)讓步概念。

          兩種具體區(qū)別:

          1、兩詞同義并可換用,但although語(yǔ)氣較重,通常放在句首并用于正式場(chǎng)合。

          如:I'd quite like to go out, (al)though it is a bit late. 我很想外出,雖然為時(shí)稍晚。

          Although it was snowing, it was not very cold. 雖然下著雪,但并不很冷。

          2、用though 時(shí),可將強(qiáng)調(diào)的詞前置,但although 不能。as也有此種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。

          如:Poor though / as he is , he is happy.雖然他窮,但過(guò)得很愉快。

          Child though / as she was, the actress was drawing a crowd. 盡管還是個(gè)孩子,這個(gè)女演員卻引起了人們的注目。(child前無(wú)冠詞a)

          3、 although 引導(dǎo)從句常指事實(shí),而though 引導(dǎo)的句子可表假設(shè)。

          如:Let's start as arranged though it rains tomorrow. 即使明天下雨,咱們也按預(yù)定的計(jì)劃出發(fā)吧。(假設(shè))

          He was not unhappy although he had to live alone. 雖然得一個(gè)人生活,他毫無(wú)不快之感。(事實(shí))

          4、although 只用作連詞,而though 除作連詞外,還可用作副詞,常置句末,句子較長(zhǎng)時(shí),也置于句中。

          如:It's hard work, I enjoy it though. 這是苦差事,可我干得頗有樂(lè)趣。

          There's no excuse, though , for hurting her feelings. 傷到她的感情一事,還是不可原諒。

          5、though 可用于even though, as though 等結(jié)構(gòu),although則不能。

          如:Even though I fail, I'll keep on trying. 我縱然失敗,仍會(huì)繼續(xù)嘗試下去。

          You look as though (=as if ) you know each other. 看起來(lái)你們好像彼此認(rèn)識(shí)。

          6、although 和 though 用作連詞時(shí)不能和but連用,但可跟yet, still 等連用。

          如:Although he lives alone, yet he is happy. = He lives alone, but he is happy. 他雖然單獨(dú)生活,但很愉快。

          7、though 常用于省略句。

          如:Though (he is) alone, he is happy.